Colombia has made a considerable effort in order to accomplish the Aichi target 11 (13.71% land, 8.49% oceans), by strengthening current protected areas and establishing new ones in ecosystems poorly represented on the national protected area system. Nevertheless, it is well known that countries will hardly achieved the Aichi target 11 by 2020 if they do not take into account Other Effective Area-based Conservation Measures - OECM.